{"id":3268,"date":"2015-11-30T10:11:58","date_gmt":"2015-11-30T10:11:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openreflections.wordpress.com\/?p=3268"},"modified":"2015-11-30T10:11:58","modified_gmt":"2015-11-30T10:11:58","slug":"why-are-we-not-boycotting-academia-edu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/openreflections.org\/?p=3268","title":{"rendered":"Why Are We Not Boycotting Academia.edu?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3270\" src=\"https:\/\/openreflections.wordpress.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/college-grad.jpg\" alt=\"college-grad\" width=\"600\" height=\"362\" srcset=\"https:\/\/openreflections.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/college-grad.jpg 600w, https:\/\/openreflections.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/college-grad-300x181.jpg 300w, https:\/\/openreflections.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/college-grad-497x300.jpg 497w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/>With:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Janneke Adema \u2013 Chair (Coventry University, UK)<\/p>\n<p>Pascal Aventurier (INRA, France)<\/p>\n<p>Kathleen Fitzpatrick (MLA\/Coventry University, US)<\/p>\n<p>Gary Hall (Coventry University, UK)<\/p>\n<p>David Parry (Saint Joseph&#8217;s University, US)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Registration: <a href=\"http:\/\/why-are-we-not-boycotting-academia-edu.eventbrite.co.uk\">http:\/\/why-are-we-not-boycotting-academia-edu.eventbrite.co.uk<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Organised by <i>The<\/i> <i>Centre for Disruptive Media<\/i>: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.disruptivemedia.org.uk\">www.disruptivemedia.org.uk<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Schedule:<\/em><\/p>\n<div>3:00-3:30:\u00a0 \u00a0 Registration tea\/coffee<\/div>\n<div>3:30-3:40:\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Introduction (Janneke Adema)<\/div>\n<div>3:40-4:00:\u00a0 \u00a0 Pascal Aventurier<\/div>\n<div>4:00-4:20:\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Kathleen Fitzpatrick (via Skype)<\/div>\n<div>4:20-4:35:\u00a0 \u00a0 Break<\/div>\n<div>4:35-4:55:\u00a0 \u00a0 Gary Hall<\/div>\n<div>4:55-5:15: \u00a0 \u00a0David Parry (via Skype)<\/div>\n<div>5:15-6:00: \u00a0 \u00a0Discussion<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">With\u00a0over 36 million\u00a0visitors each month, the\u00a0San Francisco-based\u00a0platform-capitalist company Academia.edu is hugely popular with researchers. Its founder and CEO Richard Price maintains it is the\u00a0\u2018<a href=\"http:\/\/fortune.com\/2015\/05\/08\/scientists-social-study\/\">largest social-publishing network for scientists<\/a>\u2019, and \u2018<a href=\"http:\/\/fortune.com\/2015\/05\/08\/scientists-social-study\/\">larger than all its competitors put together<\/a>\u2019.\u00a0Yet posting on Academia.edu is far from being ethically and politically equivalent to using an institutional open access repository, which is how it is often understood by academics.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">Academia.edu\u2019s financial rationale\u00a0rests\u00a0on the\u00a0ability of\u00a0the venture-capital-funded professional entrepreneurs\u00a0who run\u00a0it to monetize the data flows generated by researchers.\u00a0Academia.edu can thus\u00a0be seen to have a parasitical relationship to\u00a0a public education system from which state funding is\u00a0steadily being withdrawn. Its business model depends on\u00a0academics largely educated and researching in the latter system, labouring for Academia.edu for free to\u00a0help build its privately-owned for-profit platform by providing the aggregated input, data and attention value.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">To date over 15,000 researchers\u00a0have taken a stand against\u00a0the publisher Elsevier by adding their name to the list on the <a href=\"http:\/\/thecostofknowledge.com\/\">Cost of Knowledge<\/a> website demanding they change how they operate. Just recently 6 editors and 31 editorial-board members of one of Elsevier&#8217;s journals,\u00a0<i>Lingua<\/i>, went so far as to resign, leading to calls for a boycott and for support for <i>Glossa<\/i>, the open access journal they plan to start instead. By contrast, the business practices\u00a0of\u00a0Academia.edu have gone largely uncontested.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">This is all the more surprising given that when Elsevier bought the academic social network Mendeley in 2013 (it was <a href=\"http:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/tech\/elements\/when-the-rebel-alliance-sells-out\">suggested<\/a> at the time that Elsevier was mainly interested in acquiring Mendeley\u2019s user data), many academics deleted their profiles out of protest. Yet generating revenue from the exploitation of user data is exactly the business model underlying academic social networks such as Academia.edu.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">This event will address the following questions:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align:justify;\">\n<li>Why have researchers been so ready to campaign against\u00a0for-profit academic publishers such as\u00a0Elsevier, Springer, Wiley-Blackwell, and Taylor &amp; Francis\/Informa, but not against for-profit platforms such as Academia.edu ResearchGate and Google Scholar?<\/li>\n<li>Should academics refrain from providing free labour for these publishing companies too?<\/li>\n<li>Are there non-profit alternatives to such commercial platforms academics should support instead?<\/li>\n<li>Could they take inspiration from the editors of\u00a0<i>Lingua\u00a0<\/i>(now <i>Glossa<\/i>) and start their own scholar-owned and controlled platform cooperatives for the sharing of research?<\/li>\n<li>Or are such \u2018technologies of the self\u2019 or \u2018political technologies of individuals\u2019, as we might call them following Michel Foucault, merely part of a wider process\u00a0by which academics are being transformed into connected individuals who\u00a0endeavour to generate social, public and professional value by acting as microentrepreneurs of their own selves and lives?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\"><strong>About the speakers<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">Janneke Adema is Research Fellow in Digital Media at Coventry University. She has published in numerous peer-reviewed journals and edited books including <i>New Formations; New Media &amp; Society<\/i>; <i>The International Journal of Cultural Studies<\/i>; <i>New Review of Academic Librarianship<\/i>; <i>LOGOS: The Journal of the World Book Community; <\/i>and<i> Krisis: Journal for Contemporary Philosophy<\/i>. She blogs at Open Reflections: <a href=\"https:\/\/openreflections.org\/\">https:\/\/openreflections.org\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">Pascal Aventurier has been leading the Regional Scientific Information Team at the French National Institute for Agricultural Research\u2019s (INRA, France) PACA Centre since 2002. He is also co-leader of the scientific information technology group. His focus is on research data, linked open data, open science, knowledge management and controlled vocabularies, as well as researching digital and social tool practices. His team is also exploring the evolution of social networks for academic use. His recent piece on \u2018Academic social networks: challenges and opportunities\u2019, is available here: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.unica-network.eu\/sites\/default\/files\/Academic_Social_Networks_Challenges_opportunities.pdf\">http:\/\/www.unica-network.eu\/sites\/default\/files\/Academic_Social_Networks_Challenges_opportunities.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">Kathleen Fitzpatrick is Director of Scholarly Communication at the MLA, and visiting professor at Coventry University. The author of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0814727883\/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=plannedobsole-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399373&amp;creativeASIN=0814727883\"><i>Planned Obsolescence<\/i><\/a> (2011) she is also co-founder of the digital scholarly network <a href=\"http:\/\/mediacommons.futureofthebook.org\/\">MediaCommons<\/a>. Her recent piece on Academia.edu, \u2018Academia. Not Edu\u2019, is available here: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.plannedobsolescence.net\/academia-not-edu\/\">http:\/\/www.plannedobsolescence.net\/academia-not-edu\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">Gary Hall is Professor of Media and Performing Arts, Coventry University, UK, and co-founder of Open Humanities Press. His new monograph,\u00a0<i>Pirate Philosophy<\/i>, is forthcoming from\u00a0MIT Press in early 2016. His recent piece on Academia.edu, \u2018What Does Academia.edu\u2019s Success Mean for Open Access?\u2019, is available here: <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.lse.ac.uk\/impactofsocialsciences\/2015\/10\/22\/does-academia-edu-mean-open-access-is-becoming-irrelevant\/\">http:\/\/blogs.lse.ac.uk\/impactofsocialsciences\/2015\/10\/22\/does-academia-edu-mean-open-access-is-becoming-irrelevant\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify;\">David Parry joined Saint Joseph&#8217;s University in the Fall of 2013. His work focuses on understanding the complex social and cultural transformations brought about by the development of the digital network. He is particularly interested in understanding how the internet transforms political power and democracy. He also researches and is an advocate for Open Access Research. His work can be found at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.outsidethetext.com\/\">www.outsidethetext.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.evbuc.com\/eventlogos\/8256129\/dmlogocopy.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.evbuc.com\/eventlogos\/8256129\/logo.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>With: &nbsp; Janneke Adema \u2013 Chair (Coventry University, UK) Pascal Aventurier (INRA, France) Kathleen Fitzpatrick (MLA\/Coventry University, US) Gary Hall (Coventry University, UK) David Parry (Saint Joseph&#8217;s University, US) &nbsp; Registration: http:\/\/why-are-we-not-boycotting-academia-edu.eventbrite.co.uk &nbsp; Organised by The Centre for Disruptive Media: www.disruptivemedia.org.uk &nbsp; Schedule: 3:00-3:30:\u00a0 \u00a0 Registration tea\/coffee 3:30-3:40:\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Introduction (Janneke Adema) 3:40-4:00:\u00a0 \u00a0 Pascal Aventurier [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3270,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,6,8,9,10,13,14,16],"tags":[31,360,442,575,668,694,706,943,1012,1134,1333,1500],"class_list":["post-3268","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-copyright","category-ebooks","category-free-knowledge","category-information-and-knowledge","category-lectures-and-conferences","category-open-access","category-open-education","category-remix","tag-academia-edu","tag-cost-of-knowledge","tag-david-parry","tag-elsevier","tag-gary-hall","tag-glossa","tag-google-scholar","tag-kathleen-fitzpatrick","tag-lingua","tag-mendeley","tag-pascal-aventurier","tag-researchgate"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/openreflections.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/college-grad.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/openreflections.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3268","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/openreflections.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/openreflections.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openreflections.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openreflections.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3268"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/openreflections.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3268\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openreflections.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3270"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/openreflections.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3268"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openreflections.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3268"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openreflections.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3268"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}